How to Apply for a Credit Card Loan with a Low CIBIL Score
Introduction
A low CIBIL score can make it difficult to access traditional loans, but many people are unaware that they can still qualify for a credit card loan despite having a poor credit history. Credit card loans, also known as
loans against credit limits or cash advances,
How to Apply for a Credit Card Loan with a Low CIBIL Score offer an alternative borrowing option for those struggling to secure funds from banks or NBFCs due to their low credit scores.
This article will guide you through
how to apply for a credit card loan with a low CIBIL score, the eligibility criteria, best practices, and alternative options available.
Understanding Credit Card Loans
A
credit card loan is a loan that a bank or financial institution provides using your
credit card limit or as an additional loan based on your credit card usage. These loans are typically unsecured and can be used for any purpose, such as medical emergencies, debt consolidation, or unexpected expenses.
Types of Credit Card Loans
- Loan Against Credit Limit – The bank converts a portion of your existing credit limit into a loan.
- Instant Pre-Approved Loan – Banks offer loans above the available credit limit, based on your past repayment history.
- Credit Card Cash Advance – A facility that allows you to withdraw cash from an ATM using your credit card, subject to high interest and fees.
Can You Get a Credit Card Loan with a Low CIBIL Score?
Yes, it is possible to get a credit card loan even with a
low CIBIL score. However, your options may be limited, and the interest rates could be higher. Some factors that can increase your chances include:
- Existing Credit Card Relationship – If you have a credit card with the bank, they may approve your loan despite a low credit score.
- Stable Income – Banks consider your monthly income and job stability over credit history in some cases.
- Secured Credit Cards – Holding a secured credit card backed by an FD increases approval chances.
- Good Transaction History – If you consistently pay your credit card bills on time, banks may offer you a loan despite a low CIBIL score.
How to Apply for a Credit Card Loan with a Low CIBIL Score
Step 1: Check Your Credit Card Eligibility
- Log in to your credit card net banking portal or mobile app.
- Look for pre-approved loan offers.
- If no loan offer is visible, contact your bank’s customer support to check eligibility.
Step 2: Compare Loan Offers
- Different banks offer varying interest rates and tenures.
- Compare processing fees, interest rates, and repayment periods.
- Choose a loan that fits your repayment capability.
Step 3: Apply Online or Offline
- Online: Apply through the net banking portal or mobile app.
- Offline: Visit the nearest branch and fill out the loan application form.
- Submit KYC documents (if required) such as Aadhaar card, PAN card, and income proof.
Step 4: Loan Disbursal
- Once approved, the loan amount is credited directly to your bank account or added to your credit card limit.
- Processing usually takes 24 to 48 hours.
Interest Rates and Fees for Credit Card Loans
Since these loans are typically
unsecured, interest rates are higher compared to personal loans. Here’s what you should be aware of:
- Interest Rates: Varies between 12% to 36% per annum.
- Processing Fee: Ranges from 1% to 3% of the loan amount.
- Late Payment Charges: Missing an EMI can lead to penalties and additional interest.
- Prepayment Charges: Some banks charge 2% to 5% on early loan closure.
Risks of Taking a Credit Card Loan with a Low CIBIL Score
While a credit card loan can be a
lifesaver, there are risks involved, especially for those with a low CIBIL score:
1. High Interest Rates
- Interest rates on credit card loans are higher than personal loans.
- Repayment burden can increase significantly if not managed properly.
2. Increased Credit Utilization
- A high credit utilization ratio negatively impacts your CIBIL score.
- Keeping utilization below 30% of your limit is advisable.
3. Debt Cycle Risk
- Borrowing beyond your repayment capacity can lead to a debt trap.
- Ensure you have a solid repayment plan before taking a credit card loan.
4. Impact on Future Loan Approvals
- Over-reliance on credit card loans may lower your chances of getting a home or auto loan in the future.
Best Practices to Manage a Credit Card Loan Responsibly
If you decide to take a
credit card loan, follow these best practices to minimize risks:
1. Borrow Only What You Need
- Avoid over-borrowing, even if the bank offers a higher loan amount.
- Calculate your repayment capacity before applying.
2. Choose a Longer Tenure for Lower EMI
- Opt for a longer repayment period to reduce monthly EMI stress.
- However, note that longer tenure increases overall interest payout.
3. Pay EMIs on Time
- Set up auto-debit or reminders to avoid late fees.
- Timely payments improve your CIBIL score over time.
4. Avoid Using Credit Card for Additional Spending
- If you take a loan against your credit card, avoid making additional high-value purchases.
- This prevents an increase in your credit utilization ratio.
5. Compare Other Loan Options
- Consider NBFC personal loans, secured loans, or salary advances before opting for a credit card loan.
Alternative Loan Options for Low CIBIL Score Holders
If you find that a credit card loan is not the best fit, here are some alternative options:
1. Personal Loans from NBFCs
- Many NBFCs (Non-Banking Financial Companies) provide personal loans even with a low CIBIL score.
- Interest rates are lower than credit card loans.
2. Loan Against Fixed Deposit
- Borrow up to 90% of your FD amount at lower interest rates.
- Easy to get approved since the loan is secured against your deposit.
3. Gold Loan
- A secured loan that offers instant cash with low interest.
- Ideal for short-term borrowing needs.
4. Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Lending
- Online lending platforms allow borrowers to access loans with negotiable interest rates.
- Easier approval process compared to banks.
5. Employer Salary Advance
- Some companies provide salary advances or employee loans at zero or minimal interest.
- Reduces dependency on high-interest credit.
Conclusion
Applying for a
credit card loan with a low CIBIL score is possible, but it comes with certain risks. Banks may approve the loan based on
existing credit relationships, stable income, or secured credit cards. However, high-interest rates and credit utilization can negatively impact your
financial health if not managed properly.
Before applying,
compare loan offers, ensure
timely repayments, and explore
alternative loan options for a more financially sound decision. Being responsible with your credit can help you
improve your CIBIL score over time and access better financial opportunities in the future.